The Copybook

Short passages for reading, drawn from history, legend, poetry and fiction.

1423
The Small Compass Jeremy Bentham

The role of government in a nation’s prosperity is important but limited.

Bentham argues that while laws are necessary to protect security and liberty, government action should stop there: politicians can never do as much for us as we can do for ourselves.

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1424
The Parable of the Ten Virgins The Authorized Version

Five young women cared enough about a man’s wedding-day to make the smallest of sacrifices, and received the best of rewards.

The Parable of the Ten Virgins was told as a caution to those who think that conscientious preparation for the Hereafter is unnecessary. Five young women hired as lamp-bearers for a Jewish wedding assumed they could beg, borrow or buy oil when the time came.

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1425
St George the Triumphant Martyr Clay Lane

One of the Emperor Galerius’s most trusted generals openly defied him.

At the end of the 3rd century, Christians of the pagan Roman Empire were comparatively free: they built churches, founded schools, and established networks of charity and goodwill that the authorities both envied and feared. One Emperor sent in the army to nip the flower in the bud, but George, one of his most senior military commanders, would have no part in it.

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1426
The Sunday of Palms and Willows Clay Lane

For centuries, northern countries from Russia to England have laid the catkins of the willow tree before Jesus as he enters Jerusalem.

Palm Sunday, the Sunday before Easter Day and the start of Holy Week, has been celebrated with willow branches in colder climes, including England, for centuries.

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1427
‘Stand out of my Sunshine!’ Plutarch

Alexander the Great dropped a hint to his sycophantic entourage.

In 336 BC, the young Alexander, son of Philip II of Macedon, was just beginning his astonishing rise to be King of all Greece and Asia. Like all great men, he was surrounded by tittering hangers-on; one wonders if they quite got the hint he gave them here.

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1428
The Hare and the Tortoise Clay Lane

One had natural talent but no discipline, the other had discipline but no natural talent.

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