Introduction
In 1877, military advisers urged Britain to ready themselves for war against the Russian Empire, citing St Petersburg’s diplomatic ties with Afghanistan, and warning that the Russians ‘could’ invade Turkey or even India. Lord Salisbury, Secretary of State for India, wrote to the Viceroy, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, urging calm.
AS to our foreign policy I hardly dare to open the subject with you. If I took your gloomy view I should commence immediate enquiries as to the most painless form of suicide.
But I think you listen too much to the soldiers. No lesson seems to be so deeply inculcated by the experience of life as that you never should trust experts. If you believe the doctors, nothing is wholesome: if you believe the theologians, nothing is innocent: if you believe the soldiers, nothing is safe. They all require to have their strong wine diluted by a very large admixture of insipid common sense.*
By Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury 1830-1903
* As a maxim, ‘never trust experts’ does have its limitations, as the vestry of St Chad’s Church in Shrewsbury found when they invited surveyor Thomas Telford to provide an estimate for mending their leaky roof in 1788. See A False Economy.
Archive
Find this and neighbouring posts in The Archive
Find this post and others dated 1877 in The Tale of Years
Tags: Character and Conduct (116) Common Sense (9) Extracts from Literature (614) Political Extracts (142) British History (493) Russian History (57) Victorian Era (138) International Relations (41) Russia (57) Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury (2)
Word Games
Sevens Based on this passage
Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.
According to Salisbury, what do doctors generally advise?
Suggestion
That everything carries some risk to health. (7 words)
Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.
Spinners Find in Think and Speak
For each group of words, compose a sentence that uses all three. You can use any form of the word: for example, cat → cats, go → went, or quick → quickly, though neigh → neighbour is stretching it a bit.
This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.
1 Have. No. Seem.
2 Gloomy. If. Their.
3 Large. Life. Strong.
Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)
Opposites Find in Think and Speak
Suggest words or phrases that seem opposite in meaning to each of the words below. We have suggested some possible answers; see if you can find any others.
This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.
Show Useful Words (A-Z order)
Closed. Concentrate. Disbelieve. Distrust. Doubt. Everything. Give. Less. Mistrust. Secretive. Shallow. Shut. Soft.
Variations: 1.instead of opposites, suggest words of similar meaning (synonyms). 2.use a word and its opposite in the same sentence. 3.suggest any 5 opposites formed by adding -less.
High Tiles Find in Think and Speak
Make words (three letters or more) from the seven letters showing below, using any letter once only. Each letter carries a score. What is the highest-scoring word you can make?
Your Words ()
Show All Words (15)
Maize. (16) Maze. (15) Zip. (14) Zap. (14) Poem. (8) Mope. (8) Pom. (7) Mop. (7) Map. (7) Imp. (7) Amp. (7) Pie. (5) Pea. (5) Ape. (5) Aim. (5)
You are welcome to share your creativity with me, or ask for help with any of the exercises on Clay Lane. Write to me at this address:
See more at Email Support.
If you like what I’m doing here on Clay Lane, from time to time you could buy me a coffee.
Buy Me a Coffee is a crowdfunding website, used by over a million people. It is designed to help content creators like me make a living from their work. ‘Buy Me a Coffee’ prides itself on its security, and there is no need to register.