Clay Lane

The Copy Book

A Library of History and Literature in English

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1531

‘Please Sir, I Want Some More!’

Oliver was elected as the unwilling spokesman for all the hungry children.

After he was left orphaned by the death of his mother, little Oliver Twist was ‘cared for’ in a State-run workhouse. The officials who ran it were satisfied that the boys were fed according to Government guidelines, but if so the boys found the guidelines wanting. Eventually they decided they must do something about it — or at any rate, that one of them must do something about it.

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Picture: © Coyau, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 3.0.. Source.

1532

Presumption and Innocence

Charles Dickens chastises those who alter the plots of classic tales to push some social agenda of their own.

Charles Dickens’s friend, the cartoonist George Cruikshank, rewrote various fairytales as propaganda for teetotalism. Dickens, however, soon appreciated the dangers in allowing social activists to indoctrinate children like this.

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Picture: © David Croker, Geograph. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.. Source.

1533

The Tide of Popularity

First impressions prove to be quite misleading in the case of handsome, disagreeable Mr Darcy.

The Bennet family’s near-neighbours, Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy, make an appearance at their first dance in Meryton, and public opinion upon them and their London relatives swings bewilderingly to and fro.

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Picture: © Colin Smith, Geograph. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.. Source.

1534

St Andrew, Patron of Scotland

Scotland’s association with the brother of Peter is down to an early 8th century Bishop of Hexham.

St Andrew the Apostle came to be the Patron Saint of Scotland through an early 8th century Bishop of Hexham. His feast day is the 30th of November, and he is patron also of Romania and Russia.

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Picture: © Iain Lees, Geograph. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.. Source.

1535

Angel Cat

Cats do have a conscience: it tells them when to look innocent.

According to Jerome’s friend Jephson, alongside Nonconformists cats are the only creatures in this world with a functioning conscience. ‘You might almost think they had a soul.’

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Picture: © Serena, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.. Source.

1536

The Battle of Neville’s Cross

Ralph Neville spoiled David of Scotland’s alliance with France in the Hundred Years’ War

King David II of Scotland tried to help his ally France in the Hundred Years’ War, by knocking boldly on England’s back door. But after he stumbled across Ralph Neville’s defence force in a mist, things went from bad to worse.

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Picture: © Vivienne Smith, Geograph. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.. Source.