Introduction
Calydon was an ancient city in Aetolia, on the west coast of mainland Greece near modern Missolonghi. The tale tells how Artemis, goddess of the hunt, took spiteful revenge on a king who slighted her.
WHEN Meleager, son of Oeneus, king of Calydon, was born, the Fates whispered that his life would last no longer than a chip of wood upon the nursery fire. Overhearing them, his mother Althaea sprang to the fire and doused it, locking what remained safely in a chest.
Many years later, Oeneus forgot to honour Artemis in his sacrifices, and the outraged goddess loosed a huge boar in his kingdom, which tore through it destroying crops and homes.
Meleager, now a young man, assembled a formidable hunting party of heroes to deal with the menace, from Jason and Theseus to Castor and Pollux — and also one woman, Atalanta.
Atalanta had been found in the woods as a baby by hunters, and was herself skilled as a hunter. But her presence was a source of constant discord in the party, with Meleager’s uncles especially resentful of a woman.
In fact, everything was going as the vengeful Artemis had planned.
Précis
Oeneus, King of Calydon, offended Artemis and she took revenge by sending a vast wild boar to ravage his kingdom. The king’s son, Meleager, gathered a party of heroes to hunt the boar down, but the inclusion of Atalanta, a woman, sowed discord - which was just what Artemis had hoped would happen. (52 / 60 words)
Oeneus, King of Calydon, offended Artemis and she took revenge by sending a vast wild boar to ravage his kingdom. The king’s son, Meleager, gathered a party of heroes to hunt the boar down, but the inclusion of Atalanta, a woman, sowed discord - which was just what Artemis had hoped would happen.
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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 55 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 45 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: about, although, besides, may, ought, since, whereas, whether.
Word Games
Sevens Based on this passage
Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.
How did Althaea prevent the Fates’ prophecy from coming true?
Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.
Jigsaws Based on this passage
Express the ideas below in a single sentence. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.
The Fates prophesied. ‘The nursery fire will burn to ashes. Then Meleager will die. ’.