‘Nobody Wants to Invade You’

And the only result, almost the only practical result, which I have seen to this characteristic of our country, is this, that we have loaded ourselves with an amount of debt greater than that of all the nations of the world besides, and that we are mistrusted, and not liked, by almost every nation in Christendom. Nor do I see that the spirit of late times has been very much changed for the better; for, if we cannot be persuaded to go and attack somebody else, then it seems to be equally easy to persuade us that somebody is coming to attack us.

Now, I beg it most emphatically to be understood that, when I attend these peace meetings, it is not that I wish to bow down our necks and invite invaders to come amongst us; nobody intends to invade you, nobody wants to invade you; the quarrels which you have had, the wars which you have been engaged in, and the debts which you have contracted, have been all of your own seeking.

From ‘Russia and the Eastern Question’ (1854) by Richard Cobden (1804-1861).
Précis
Cobden went on to say that far from ending religious discrimination or boosting free trade, Britain’s military interventions had done little more than amass a huge national debt and alienate international partners. Yet no lessons had been learnt. With no credible threat to excuse it, the national debt kept growing and politicians kept crying ‘war!’ and ‘invasion!’ in succeeding breaths.
Questions for Critics

1. What is the author aiming to achieve in writing this?

2. Note any words, devices or turns of phrase that strike you. How do they help the author communicate his ideas more effectively?

3. What impression does this passage make on you? How might you put that impression into words?

Based on The English Critic (1939) by NL Clay, drawing on The New Criticism: A Lecture Delivered at Columbia University, March 9, 1910, by J. E. Spingarn, Professor of Comparative Literature in Columbia University, USA.

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