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The Wind and the Sun The Wind and the Sun compete to see which of them can make an unsuspecting traveller shed his cloak. Music: Edward (Ned) Corvan

By Winslow Homer (1836-1910), via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain. Source

About this picture …

A windy day in Cullercoats near Tynemouth in Northumberland, by American landscape artist and print-maker Winslow Homer (1836-1910). Homer spent 1881 to 1882 in Cullercoats, and on his return to the USA critics were agreed that his art had been significantly deepened and enriched by the experience.

The Wind and the Sun
The following Aesop’s Fable dramatises a lesson which would seem particularly relevant to the time in which we live. Blessings and persuasion will win hearts, whereas threats and force will win at most resentful compliance, and more likely angry rebellion.

A DISPUTE once arose between the Wind and the Sun which was the stronger of the two, and they agreed to put the point upon this issue: that whichever soonest made a traveller take off his cloak should be accounted the more powerful. The Wind began, and blew with all his might and main a blast, cold and fierce as a Thracian storm; but the stronger he blew the closer the traveller wrapped his cloak around him and the tighter he grasped it with his hands.

Then broke out the Sun: with his welcome beams he dispersed the vapour and the cold; the traveller felt the genial warmth, and as the sun shone brighter and brighter he sat down, overcome with the heat, and cast his cloak on the ground.

Thus the Sun was declared the conqueror, and it has ever been deemed that persuasion is better than force; and that the sunshine of a kind and gentle manner will sooner lay open a poor man’s heart than all the threatenings and force of blustering authority.

Précis

The wind and the sun once went head-to-head over which was the more powerful. First the wind tried to strip a traveller of his cloak, but he only clung to it more tightly. Then the sun took his turn, beaming so generously that the traveller laid his cloak aside willingly. Kindness, it seems, is stronger than force. (57 / 60 words)

Source

From ‘Aesop’s Fables: A New Version, Chiefly from the Original Sources’ (1911) by Thomas James (1809-1863), with illustrations by Sir John Tenniel (1820-1914).

Suggested Music

The Cullercoats Fish Lass

Edward (Ned) Corvan (?1830-1865)

Performed by Margarette Ashton.

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