The Ashes of English Cricket

How the cricketing rivalry between England and Australia got its name.

1882

Introduction

The Ashes is the name given to any Test Match series between the cricket teams of England and Australia, in a tradition which began as newspaper joke.

IN 1882, a cricket team representing Australia defeated England by just seven runs in a match at the Oval in London, the first time Australia had beaten England on home soil.*

The Sporting Times mourned the death of English cricket in a tongue-in-cheek Obituary, which ran:

IN Affectionate Remembrance of ENGLISH CRICKET, which died at the Oval on 29th AUGUST, 1882, Deeply lamented by a large circle of sorrowing friends and acquaintances.

The body will be cremated and the ashes taken to Australia.

When England had their revenge upon Australia the following year, a group of Australian ladies graciously presented the victorious English captain, Ivo Bligh, with a terracotta urn no more than six inches high, containing (so it is said) the ashes of a single bail.*

Thus ‘the ashes of English cricket’ were returned, and to this day, every Test series between Australia and England is said to be ‘a fight for the Ashes’.

*See the urn at Lord’s Cricket Ground in London. Note that the urn is not a trophy, and the teams do not ‘fight’ for it or the ashes inside it: they fight for the ashes of English cricket.

See the scorecard at CricInfo.

Précis
Following England’s first home defeat by Australia, in 1882, the Sporting Times announced the ‘death’ of English cricket, adding that its ashes had been taken to Australia. Victory in Australia that winter saw the England captain presented with a tiny urn commemorating the ‘recovery of the ashes’, from which the two nations’ continuing rivalry takes its name.
Sevens

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

Why did the Sporting Times publish an obituary for English cricket in 1882?

Jigsaws

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

Australia played England at the Oval in 1882. Australia won.

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