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Captain Moorsom’s ‘Revenge’ The Whitby man held his nerve to keep five enemy ships busy at Trafalgar, and subsequently led Nelson’s funeral procession.
1805
King George III 1760-1820
Music: Muzio Clementi

© David Wright, Geograph. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0. Source

About this picture …

The harbour at Whitby today. James Cook, who discovered Australia in ‘Endeavour’, is Whitby’s most famous naval son, but Moorsom deserves to be better known.

Captain Moorsom’s ‘Revenge’
The Battle of Trafalgar near Spain on October 21st, 1805, in which the victorious Admiral Horatio Lord Nelson was shot and killed, is one of the defining events in British history. Many played a vital part in it, including Captain Robert Moorsom of Whitby in Yorkshire.

AS soon as battle was joined at Trafalgar, Robert Moorsom, captain of HMS Revenge, alarmed his crew by sailing directly towards five enemy ships.

He had few forward-firing cannon, and the broadsides of the enemy tore through Revenge’s rigging and across her deck without reply, while Moorsom strolled among the flying splinters ‘as though walking to church’.

At last, Revenge rammed Aigle, swung around and let off a battery of pristine ‘carronades’, short-range cannon made in Falkirk. Aigle was literally blown away.

Tattered and leaking, Revenge disabled two more ships before reaching the giant Principe de Asturias, and waylaying her for an hour until the battle was won.

The Prince of Wales vowed to lead Nelson’s funeral procession to St Paul’s Cathedral on January 9th, 1806, but Royal protocol forbade it.

The honour of heading the cortège of thirty-two admirals, over a hundred captains, and an escort of 10,000 fighting men, fell to Captain Moorsom of Whitby in Yorkshire.

Précis

Robert Moorsom was captain of HMS Revenge at the Battle of Trafalgar. At great risk to himself and his ship, he held his fire until he could engage five enemy ships at close quarters, taking them out of the battle. He was rewarded with the honour of leading Lord Nelson’s funeral procession. (52 / 60 words)

Suggested Music

Symphony No. 3 in G Major (‘Great National Symphony’)

3: Minuetto: Allegretto - Trio

Muzio Clementi (1752-1832)

Played by the Philharmonia Orchestra, conducted by Claudio Scimone.

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