The Copy Book

Theseus and the Minotaur

A warning not to be forgetful of others, even in triumph.

Back to text

Theseus and the Minotaur

© tango7174, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 3.0. Source
X

Hora (or Chora, Χώρα), on the island of Naxos. Theseus abandoned Ariadne on the island, and she was taken to wife by Dionysius. Her wedding crown was set in the heavens (the corona borealis). © tango7174, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 3.0.

Back to text

Enlarge & read more...
© tango7174, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 3.0.

Hora (or Chora, Χώρα), on the island of Naxos. Theseus abandoned Ariadne on the island, and she was taken to wife by Dionysius. Her wedding crown was set in the heavens (the corona borealis). © tango7174, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 3.0.

Introduction

King Minos of Crete reneged on a promise to sacrifice a white bull to Poseidon, and it went mad. Heracles captured it, but that was not the end of the story...

THE white bull of King Minos sired a dreadful half-man, half-bull called the Minotaur, which was at length confined in the Labyrinth, an ingenious maze.

Every year, at Minos’s command, a ship with a black flag of grief set out from Athens, bearing seven youths and seven maidens for the minotaur to consume in its lair.

Theseus offered himself as one of the seven youths, promising his father that he would soon return, flying a white flag of joy.

With the help of Ariadne, Minos’s daughter, Theseus felt his way to the heart of the maze, laying as he went Ariadne’s fine thread to mark his path, and slew the monster.

But when he came safely to harbour in Athens, he forgot to fly his white flag. His despairing father saw only the black flag, and cast himself into the sea.

Précis

King Minos kept the Minotaur, a monstrous bull, imprisoned in a maze, fat with human sacrifices. Pretending to be one of them, Theseus entered the maze (marking his path with princess Ariadne’s thread) and killed the Minotaur. But he forgot to tell his father he was safe, and the poor man committed suicide in the sea. (56 / 60 words)

King Minos kept the Minotaur, a monstrous bull, imprisoned in a maze, fat with human sacrifices. Pretending to be one of them, Theseus entered the maze (marking his path with princess Ariadne’s thread) and killed the Minotaur. But he forgot to tell his father he was safe, and the poor man committed suicide in the sea.

Edit | Reset

Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 60 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 50 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: because, just, may, must, unless, until, whereas, who.

Archive

Word Games

Sevens Based on this passage

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

Who commanded Theseus to go to Crete as one of the seven youths?

Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.

Jigsaws Based on this passage

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

Theseus came back to Athens. His father was on the shore. He hoped to see a white flag.

Spinners Find in Think and Speak

For each group of words, compose a sentence that uses all three. You can use any form of the word: for example, cat → cats, go → went, or quick → quickly, though neigh → neighbour is stretching it a bit.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1 Maiden. Monster. Safe.

2 Himself. Lay. Only.

3 Come. Promise. Slue.

Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)

Add Vowels Find in Think and Speak

Make words by adding vowels to each group of consonants below. You may add as many vowels as you like before, between or after the consonants, but you may not add any consonants or change the order of those you have been given. See if you can beat our target of common words.

vd (8+1)

See Words

avid. avoid. evade. ivied. video. vied. void. voodoo.

ovoid.

Post Box : Ask Nicholas

Grok : Ask Grok

If you like what I’m doing here on Clay Lane, from time to time you could buy me a coffee.

Buy Me a Coffee is a crowdfunding website, used by over a million people. It is designed to help content creators like me make a living from their work. ‘Buy Me a Coffee’ prides itself on its security, and there is no need to register.

Related Posts

The Shipwreck of Simonides

Simonides always believed that a man with a trade was wealthier than a man with a full purse.

Read

Picture: By Eugène Delacroix (1798–1863), via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain.. Source.

The Bag of the Three Winds

A weary King Odysseus dozes off on his voyage home to Ithaca, but his crew are wide awake, wondering what is in his bag.

Read

Picture: © Giovanni, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.. Source.

The Six Labours of Theseus

Young Theseus sets out for Athens on foot to claim his kingdom, but the road is infested with giants, bandits and a savage sow.

Read

Picture: © alijava, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.. Source.

Hera and the Boeotian Bride

Zeus employs a little psychology to effect a reunion with his offended wife.

Read

Picture: Photo by Jastrow, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain.. Source.