The Copy Book

‘The Overland Mail’

Part 2 of 2

By Matilda Rose Herschel (1844-1914), via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain.

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‘The Overland Mail’

By Matilda Rose Herschel (1844-1914), via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain. Source
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‘On the road between Mussoorie and Shimla’ by Matilda Rose Herschel (1844-1914), painted on October 11th, 1877. Rose went out to India in 1875 to see her brother John, a captain in the Royal Engineers who was attached to the Government Trigonometrical Survey Office. She returned home in 1879 via Hong Kong, where her sister was married to a British diplomat. Rose later married William Waterford.

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Continued from Part 1

From aloe to rose-oak, from rose-oak to fir,
From level to upland, from upland to crest,
From rice-field to rock-ridge, from rock-ridge to spur,
Fly the soft-sandalled feet, strains the brawny, brown chest.
From rail to ravine — to the peak from the vale —
Up, up through the night goes the Overland Mail.

There’s a speck on the hillside, a dot on the road—
A jingle of bells on the foot-path below—
There’s a scuffle above in the monkeys’ abode—
The world is awake, and the clouds are aglow—
For the great Sun himself must attend to the hail;—
In the name of the Empress the Overland-Mail.

From ‘The Overland Mail’ (1886), at the Kipling Society webpage.

Précis

Kipling pictures the foot-runner toiling through diverse landscapes, some highland and some lowland, each marked by its own species of plant-life, some crossed by railways and others almost pathless, until at dawn eager eyes spot him as the sun itself rises to welcome him into town with his precious cargo of mail. (52 / 60 words)

Kipling pictures the foot-runner toiling through diverse landscapes, some highland and some lowland, each marked by its own species of plant-life, some crossed by railways and others almost pathless, until at dawn eager eyes spot him as the sun itself rises to welcome him into town with his precious cargo of mail.

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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 55 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 45 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: despite, just, may, or, ought, unless, whereas, who.

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Word Games

Spinners Find in Think and Speak

For each group of words, compose a sentence that uses all three. You can use any form of the word: for example, cat → cats, go → went, or quick → quickly, though neigh → neighbour is stretching it a bit.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1 Chest. Dot. Empress.

2 Bell. Office. Wherever.

3 Ford. Lord. Receive.

Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)

Homophones Find in Think and Speak

In each group below, you will find words that sound the same, but differ in spelling and also in meaning. Compose your own sentences to bring out the differences between them.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1. Knight. Night. 2. Hale. Hail. 3. Rain. Reign. Rein. 4. Rec. Wreck. 5. Vale. Veil. 6. Roam. Rome. 7. Wood. Would. 8. Boar. Bore. 9. Rows. Rose.

Subject and Object Find in Think and Speak

Use each word below in two sentences, first as the subject of a verb, and then as the object of a verb. It doesn’t have to be the same verb: some verbs can’t be paired with an object (e.g. arrive, happen), so watch out for these.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1. Path. 2. Mail. 3. Date. 4. Peak. 5. Wait. 6. Office. 7. Rain. 8. Wood. 9. Fly.

Variations: 1.use your noun in the plural (e.g. cat → cats), if possible. 2.give one of your sentences a future aspect (e.g. will, going to). 3.write sentences using negatives such as not, neither, nobody and never.

Add Vowels Find in Think and Speak

Make words by adding vowels to each group of consonants below. You may add as many vowels as you like before, between or after the consonants, but you may not add any consonants or change the order of those you have been given. See if you can beat our target of common words.

grts (6+2)

See Words

grates. gratis. greats. greets. grits. grouts.

egrets. groats.

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