The Copy Book

The Emperor’s New Clothes

A telling satire on fashionable thinking among the elite.

1837

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The Emperor’s New Clothes

© Erin Clark, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0. Source

King Edward VII (r. 1901-1910).

X

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom, and Emperor of India, in his coronation robes.

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King Edward VII (r. 1901-1910).

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© Erin Clark, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom, and Emperor of India, in his coronation robes.

Introduction

Why do fashionable ideas continue to circulate among the elite, long after ordinary people have realised that they are nonsense? Andersen’s folk-tale explains it brilliantly.

ONCE upon a time, some weavers arrived at court, and offered to make robes so fine that only men fit for the very highest offices could even see them.

The Emperor paid them handsomely, and they set to work.

By and by, the Emperor went with his ministers to learn how things were going. When he found only empty looms, he casually asked his ministers what they saw.

Fearing that he might think them unfit for their high offices, they described wonderful robes of many colours. ‘That’, replied the Emperor hastily, ‘is what I see too.’

Now the weavers suggested that he try the robes on. His chamberlains helped him off with every last stitch, and on with the clothes no one could see, and they walked red-faced back through the town.

Suddenly a common boy cried, ‘Look, the Emperor has no clothes on!’. But neither the Emperor nor his ministers dared admit to each other what all of them knew to be true.

Based on The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.

Précis

Some dishonest weavers told an Emperor that they made robes so fine that only the best men in the land could see them. The Emperor and his ministers did not dare admit to each other that they couldn’t see them, so the red-faced Emperor paraded naked in his imaginary robes, even after a little boy blurted out what everyone knew. (59 / 60 words)

Some dishonest weavers told an Emperor that they made robes so fine that only the best men in the land could see them. The Emperor and his ministers did not dare admit to each other that they couldn’t see them, so the red-faced Emperor paraded naked in his imaginary robes, even after a little boy blurted out what everyone knew.

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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 65 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 55 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: although, because, if, just, may, must, otherwise, whether.

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Word Games

Sevens Based on this passage

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

What was remarkable about the cloth that the weavers promised to make?

Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.

Spinners Find in Think and Speak

For each group of words, compose a sentence that uses all three. You can use any form of the word: for example, cat → cats, go → went, or quick → quickly, though neigh → neighbour is stretching it a bit.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1 Learn. Make. True.

2 Dare. One. Pay.

3 Emperor. Handsome. Other.

Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)

Homonyms Find in Think and Speak

Each of the words below has more than one possible meaning. Compose your own sentences to show what those different meanings are.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1. Saw. 2. Court. 3. Fine. 4. Found. 5. Set. 6. Last. 7. Even. 8. Man. 9. See.

Show Suggestions

For each word above, choose one or more suitable meanings from this list.

1. Not odd. 2. A cobbler’s tool. 3. Noticed with the eyes, spotted. 4. Establish an institution. 5. A place for judicial hearings. 6. A television. 7. Large, serrated cutting tool. 8. Discovered. 9. A proverb, traditional saying. 10. Provide the crew for. 11. A fee paid in punishment. 12. Ready for something. 13. A quadrangle, e.g. for tennis. 14. The final one in a series. 15. Lay a table. 16. An island in the Irish Sea. 17. The seat of a bishop. 18. Previous, most recent. 19. Act as a suitor. 20. Delicate or of high quality. 21. Harden. 22. Very nice weather. 23. Continue for a certain duration. 24. A collection of similar things. 25. The retinue and household of a monarch. 26. Flat and smooth. 27. Fix the mind or heart on something. 28. Observe with the eyes. 29. A group of tennis games. 30. A male person. 31. In the extreme case.

Add Vowels Find in Think and Speak

Make words by adding vowels to each group of consonants below. You may add as many vowels as you like before, between or after the consonants, but you may not add any consonants or change the order of those you have been given. See if you can beat our target of common words.

rds (14+2)

See Words

arduous. erodes. radios. radius. raids. readies. reads. reds. reeds. rides. rids. roads. rodeos. rods.

redoes. roadies.

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