The Copy Book

Marooned!

Jim Hawkins, on a remote desert island, has escaped pirates only to be caught by a shadowy figure among the trees.

1883

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© Stephen Glauser, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0.

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Marooned!

© Stephen Glauser, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0. Source
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A beach on the island of Upolu, one of the two main islands (the other being Savai’i) of Samoa. It was here that Stevenson and his family lived on their 400-acre estate, Vailima, from 1890 to his death in 1894, and Robert was buried on Mount Vaea. ‘Treasure Island’ was however published in 1881, and conceived in Braemar, Scotland; Robert himself was a Scot, born in Edinburgh.

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Introduction

Young Jim Hawkins has sailed thousands of miles to a desert island to dig up a king’s ransom in hidden treasure, only to find on arrival that his ship’s crew were all pirates. He has just escaped from them — but now a strange figure emerges from the trees to confront him.

“WHO are you?” I asked.

“Ben Gunn,” he answered, and his voice sounded hoarse and awkward, like a rusty lock. “I’m poor Ben Gunn, I am; and I haven’t spoke with a Christian these three years.”

Of all the beggar-men that I had seen or fancied, he was the chief for raggedness. He was clothed with tatters of old ship’s canvas and old sea-cloth, and this extraordinary patchwork was all held together by a system of the most various and incongruous fastenings, brass buttons, bits of stick, and loops of tarry gaskin. About his waist he wore an old brass-buckled leather belt, which was the one thing solid in his whole accoutrement.

“Three years!” I cried. “Were you shipwrecked?”

“Nay, mate,” said he; “marooned.”

From ‘Treasure Island’ by Robert Louis Stevenson (1850-1894).

Précis

Jim Hawkins, having eluded the pirate crew that had brought him there, thought he was alone on a desert island. But he was accosted by a man all in rags, who said his name was Ben Gunn, and that he had been marooned there three years before, since when he had not spoken to a single soul. (57 / 60 words)

Jim Hawkins, having eluded the pirate crew that had brought him there, thought he was alone on a desert island. But he was accosted by a man all in rags, who said his name was Ben Gunn, and that he had been marooned there three years before, since when he had not spoken to a single soul.

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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 60 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 50 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: about, because, besides, may, otherwise, ought, until, whereas.

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Word Games

Sevens Based on this passage

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

Why did Ben Gunn’s voice sound hoarse?

Suggestion

Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.

Jigsaws Based on this passage

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

His shipmates left Ben Gunn alone on an island. He survived for three years. He ate oysters and goat’s meat.

Spinners Find in Think and Speak

For each group of words, compose a sentence that uses all three. You can use any form of the word: for example, cat → cats, go → went, or quick → quickly, though neigh → neighbour is stretching it a bit.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1 His. Loop. Three.

2 Fasten. Hold. Patchwork.

3 Answer. He. Stick.

Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)

High Tiles Find in Think and Speak

Make words (three letters or more) from the seven letters showing below, using any letter once only. Each letter carries a score. What is the highest-scoring word you can make?

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