1

The Black Rood of Scotland

From The Rites of Durham Edited by John Davies

When the Reformers sold off the treasures of Durham Cathedral, they sold a priceless piece of Scottish history into oblivion.

2

Isabella Calls Time

By H. W. Dulcken

The Despensers ensured that King Edward II never left their sight, but it was what Queen Isabella was doing that should have worried them.

3

The Battle of Bannockburn

By H. W. Dulcken

Edward II hoped to outshine his famous father by bringing Scotland under the English crown, but Robert the Bruce was ready for him.

4

Fatal Distraction

By H. W. Dulcken

Edward II was given the crown of England on condition that he had nothing more to do with Piers Gaveston, and he did not keep his word.

5

A Matter of National Security

By King Edward III of England

As various ball sports began to take hold in England, King Edward III became convinced that Government action was required.

6

The King Who Would Not Turn His Back

By William Camden

When Richard I heard that the town of Verneuil in Normandy was under threat, he made a vow that few could be expected to take so literally.