The Copy Book

When the Cat’s Away...

Part 3 of 3

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When the Cat’s Away...

© Karl and Ali, Geograph. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0. Source
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These chickens at Black Syke Farm near Appleby, Cumbria, know they have nothing to fear from Ginger, who is there to protect them. He is a professional, a resident gunslinger whose job is to stop mice eating the hens’ grain, and especially to kill rats, which attack the hens themselves. A mouse or a rat would have to be very, very hungry to steal from the hen-house at Black Syke Farm. But see also St Nicholas of the Cats, where the game was even more scary than rats.

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Continued from Part 2

No! oh, dear no! sleep! no more sleep. Outside, I liked to watch the mice; but when they climbed the ivy and got inside, the pleasure entirely ceased. Nor was this all; they got into the vineries and spoilt the grapes, and the rats killed the young ducks and chickens, and undermined the building also, besides storing quantities of grain and other things under the floor.

The result number one was, three cats coming on a visit. Farmyard cats — cats that knew the difference between chickens, ducklings, mice, and rats. Result number two, that after being away a couple of weeks, I went again to my cottage, and I slept undisturbed in the room late the playground of the mice. My chickens and ducklings were safe, and soon the cats allowed the birds to be fed in front of the window, though I could not break them of destroying many of the nests.

I never noticed more fully the very great use the domestic cat is to man than on that occasion. All day my cats were indoors, dozy, sociable, and contented. At night they were on guard outside, and doubtless saved me the lives of dozens of my ‘young things.’

From ‘Our Cats, and All About Them’ (1889, 1892) by Harrison Weir (1824-1906).

Précis

At last, Weir felt he had no choice but to hire three farm cats. With consummate professionalism they despatched the mice and rats but left his domestic fowl alone, and even ignored the songbirds that crowded round his window. The relief prompted him to reflect that cats are truly a blessing to man — and sometimes even to little birds too. (60 / 60 words)

At last, Weir felt he had no choice but to hire three farm cats. With consummate professionalism they despatched the mice and rats but left his domestic fowl alone, and even ignored the songbirds that crowded round his window. The relief prompted him to reflect that cats are truly a blessing to man — and sometimes even to little birds too.

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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 65 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 55 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: although, besides, if, must, otherwise, ought, since, until.

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Word Games

Spinners Find in Think and Speak

For each group of words, compose a sentence that uses all three. You can use any form of the word: for example, cat → cats, go → went, or quick → quickly, though neigh → neighbour is stretching it a bit.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1 Hour. Indoor. Room.

2 Cease. Foot. Skirt.

3 Ivy. Kill. While.

Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)

Confusables Find in Think and Speak

In each group below, you will find words that are similar to one another, but not exactly the same. Compose your own sentences to bring out the similarities and differences between them, whether in meaning, grammar or use.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1. A lot. Much. 2. Adjoining. Neighbouring. 3. Big. Great. 4. Fond. Keen. 5. Quarry. Mine. 6. See. Notice. 7. Social. Sociable. 8. Tail. Tale. 9. Will. Would.

Homonyms Find in Think and Speak

Each of the words below has more than one possible meaning. Compose your own sentences to show what those different meanings are.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1. Like. 2. Light. 3. Keep. 4. Watch. 5. Break. 6. Content. 7. Drive. 8. Board. 9. Duck.

Show Suggestions

For each word above, choose one or more suitable meanings from this list.

1. Satisfied. 2. Timer. 3. Push others forward with force. 4. Get on a train, bus or ship. 5. Snap; cause to stop working. 6. A water bird. 7. Observe. 8. Not dark. 9. A path for vehicles leading to a house. 10. Not heavy or serious. 11. Strong determination. 12. The most secure part of a castle. 13. What’s inside. 14. Retain hold. 15. An innings without score. 16. A flat piece of wood, a table-top. 17. Set flame to. 18. Operate a motor vehicle. 19. A short rest (an intermission, holiday or moment of relief). 20. The cost of one’s board and lodging. 21. Similar to. 22. ‘The first watch’, the first period of guard duty; ‘Not on my watch!’ (not while I’m responsible for it). 23. Find pleasure in, approve. 24. Avoid a threat to the head, or a responsibility.

Add Vowels Find in Think and Speak

Make words by adding vowels to each group of consonants below. You may add as many vowels as you like before, between or after the consonants, but you may not add any consonants or change the order of those you have been given. See if you can beat our target of common words.

stds (5+1)

See Words

steadies. studies. studios. studious. studs.

steeds.

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