The Copy Book

A Tale of Three Rivers

Part 2 of 2

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The River Narmada slices her way through the marble rocks of Bhedaghat, a few miles southwest of Jabalpur in Gujarat, India. It was evidently near here that Sleeman first heard the story of Narmada and Son, since the Hindu priest who told it speaks of ‘the marble rocks beneath us’. Narmada was so angry at being jilted by Son that she tore though the roughest of terrain on her way to the Arabian Sea, rather than accompany him east to the Bay of Bengal.

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A Tale of Three Rivers

© Sandyadav080, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source
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The River Narmada slices her way through the marble rocks of Bhedaghat, a few miles southwest of Jabalpur in Gujarat, India. It was evidently near here that Sleeman first heard the story of Narmada and Son, since the Hindu priest who told it speaks of ‘the marble rocks beneath us’. Narmada was so angry at being jilted by Son that she tore though the roughest of terrain on her way to the Arabian Sea, rather than accompany him east to the Bay of Bengal.

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Continued from Part 1

HER majesty no sooner heard of the good understanding between them, than she rushed forward, and with one foot sent the Son rolling back to the east whence he came, and with the other kicked little Johilla sprawling after him; for, said the high priest, who told us the story, “You see what a towering passion she was likely to have been in under such indignities from the furious manner in which she cuts her way through the marble rocks beneath us, and casts huge masses right and left as she goes along.”

“And was she,” asked I, “to have flowed eastward with him, or was he to have flowed westward with her?” “She was to have accompanied him eastward,” said the high priest, “but her majesty, after this indignity, declared that she would not go a single pace in the same direction with such wretches, and would flow west, though all the other rivers in India might flow east;* and west she flows accordingly, a virgin queen.”

Abridged and emended

Abridged and emended from ‘Rambles and Recollections of an Indian Official’ Vol. 1, by Major-General Sir W. H. Sleeman (1788-1856).

In fact, the Rivers Tapti and Mahi also flow west, but with the Narmada they are the only major rivers of peninsular India that do.

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Word Games

Sevens Based on this passage

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

Why was Nerbudda angry with Son and Johilla?

Suggestion

Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.

Spinners Find in Think and Speak

For each group of words, compose a sentence that uses all three. You can use any form of the word: for example, cat → cats, go → went, or quick → quickly, though neigh → neighbour is stretching it a bit.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1 But. Faith. Have.

2 All. Although. Virgin.

3 Flow. Person. Usual.

Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)

Homonyms Find in Think and Speak

Each of the words below has more than one possible meaning. Compose your own sentences to show what those different meanings are.

This exercise uses words found in the accompanying passage.

1. Cast. 2. Saw. 3. Rock. 4. See. 5. Right. 6. Close. 7. Last. 8. Left. 9. Rose.

Show Suggestions

For each word above, choose one or more suitable meanings from this list.

1. Muggy weather. 2. Register a vote. 3. Observe with the eyes. 4. Previous, most recent. 5. The opposite side to the right. 6. A cobbler’s tool. 7. Throw, lob. 8. Large, serrated cutting tool. 9. Shut. 10. Ascended, got up. 11. The seat of a bishop. 12. Correct. 13. A list of actors. 14. Hard dressing for a broken limb. 15. Secretive. 16. Complete, total. 17. A stone. 18. A proverb, traditional saying. 19. A cathedral quadrangle. 20. Abandoned. 21. Flower. 22. Nearby. 23. Move rhythmically to and fro. 24. The final one in a series. 25. Opposite of left. 26. Just legal claims. 27. Went away. 28. Noticed with the eyes, spotted. 29. Bring to an end. 30. Continue for a certain duration.

Add Vowels Find in Think and Speak

Make words by adding vowels to each group of consonants below. You may add as many vowels as you like before, between or after the consonants, but you may not add any consonants or change the order of those you have been given. See if you can beat our target of common words.

fll (5+2)

See Words

fall. fell. fill. flail. full.

fella. filial.

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