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St George, ca. 1450, Church of St Peter and St Paul, Pickering. St George is the Patron Saint of Clay Lane. See About St George.

© Michael Garlick, Geograph. CC BY-SA 2.0. Source

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Clay Lane

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New posts, old posts, and a few brainteasers

April 3 March 21 OS

This page keeps you up-to-date with recent additions to Clay Lane. Keep track of new posts, and discover posts you may have missed. Read brief extracts from novels, plays and poems, and passages from history that are often uncannily modern. Tackle exercises in grammar, vocabulary and creative composition similar to those NL Clay gave to pupils aged 12-16 in the 1930s. Listen to short pieces of tuneful classical music, and watch scenes from classic films.

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Add Vowels Every DayThink and Speak

Make as many words as you can by adding vowels (AEIOU) to these consonants.

mnds (5)

See Words

amends. emends. mends. minds. mounds.

Picture: © Vietsui, Wikimedia Commons. CC BY-SA 4.0.. Source.

Spinners Every DayThink and Speak

Pick any group of three words, and see if you can still remember them in an hour, and still remember them tomorrow. For a further challenge, try using all of your three words together in a single sentence.

The words in this puzzle are taken randomly from a list of 927 common words. You can change e.g. cat → cats, go → went, quick → quickly.

1 Character. Child. Treat.

2 Maybe. Page. Political.

3 Life. Receive. Send.

Variations: 1. include direct and indirect speech 2. include one or more of these words: although, because, despite, either/or, if, unless, until, when, whether, which, who 3. use negatives (not, isn’t, neither/nor, never, nobody etc.)

Picture: © Peter van der Sluijs. CC BY SA 4.0.. Source.

1 ★ For Today

John Kapodistrias had an instinct for how a long-oppressed people might think.

In 1821, the people of Greece rose up against the Ottoman Empire that had conquered the ailing Roman Empire and its dependent territories in 1453. Life under the Turkish yoke had been hard, and John Kapodistrias, the man chosen by the Greeks in 1827 to lead their newly liberated nation, faced daunting problems of industry and education, but on his first arrival he had a more pressing issue: food.

★ For April 3 ns

Election of John Kapodistrias (1827)

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Jigsaws: Join this group of ideas together to make a single sentence, in as many ways as you can. See if you can include any of the words in square brackets.

Potatoes were not eaten in Greece. Then the country declared independence in 1821. Greece’s first Governor introduced potatoes.

Picture: Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0.. Source.

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2

In This Sign Conquer

Bishop Eusebius recalls what Constantine told him about the vision that brought him the crown.

It was at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge, on October 28th, 312, that Constantine — encouraged by the British legions — overcame his rival Maxentius and emerged as the sole ruler of the Roman Empire. In this passage, his friend and confidant Eusebius, Bishop of Caesarea, recalls what Constantine told him about his vision before the battle, and the banner that Christ told him to make.

Posted February 26

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Jigsaws: Join this group of ideas together to make a single sentence, in as many ways as you can. See if you can include any of the words in square brackets.

Constantine saw a cross in the sky. He did not know what it meant. [Loss. Understand. Vision.]

Tags: Copy Book (97)

Picture: © Udimu, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0.. Source.

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3

Use phrases such as ‘to the town’ in sentences, with nouns or with verbs.

Use each phrase (1) as an adjective (describing a noun) and (2) as an adverb (describing a verb). Click on any phrase to see some suggestions.

For example: to the town.

The road to the town was flooded. [Adjectival, describing ‘road’]

He walked to the town. [Adverbial, describing ‘walk’]

1 At the corner

2 Under the floorboards

3 In the garden

Adapted from an exercise in Exercises 12-13 (1933) by NL Clay.

Posted February 26

Tags: Adverbs (1) Phrases (3)

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4

The Marks of a Tyrant

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle explains what it is that defines a tyranny.

We tend to use the word ‘tyrant’ today with a mental picture of some apoplectic dictator raving and stamping. This is hardly adequate, and it allows much tyranny to pass unnoticed. Aristotle gave us a more carefully drawn word-portrait: of a man (or of men) whose goal is to keep a grip on power by systematically dividing, demeaning and disheartening the public.

Posted February 25

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Jigsaws: Join this group of ideas together to make a single sentence, in as many ways as you can. See if you can include any of the words in square brackets.

Tyrants employ bad men. They want dirty jobs done. Only bad men will do them. [Moral. Prepare. Reason.]

Tags: Copy Book (97)

Picture: By Roland Vivian Pitchforth (1895-1982), via Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.. Source.

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5

Keep It Short

Plutarch argues that it when it comes to strong speech, less is always more.

Plutarch has been discussing at length (the incongruity has to be passed over) the annoyance of people who talk too much. The insatiable prattlers, he says, should consider how we admire men of few words; and he gave some examples, from the Spartans, who rebuffed Philip of Macedon, to the god Apollo, who would rather be obscure than wordy.

Posted February 24

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Jigsaws: Join this group of ideas together to make a single sentence, in as many ways as you can. See if you can include any of the words in square brackets.

Apollo liked to be brief. Being clear mattered less. [Few. Understand. Whether.]

Tags: Copy Book (97)

Picture: By Johannes Moreelse (?1602-1634), Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.. Source.

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6

Shuffle the letters of each of these words to make new ones. See if you can match the number indicated.

Click on any word to see some anagrams.

1. Angered. (3)
2. Bruise. (3)
3. Earnest. (2)

Posted February 23

Tags: Anagrams (1) Think and Speak (49)

Picture: © Tony Quilty, Geograph. CC BY-SA 2.0.. Source.

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7

Make as many words as you can using the letters of one nine-letter word. Can you beat our score?

See All Words

emote epee exempt exert expert expo export extempore extreme meet mere mete meteor meter metre metro mope more mort mote peer perm pert peter poem poet pore port prom remote romp rope rote teem temp temper tempo tepee term tome topee tore tree tromp trope
extreme exempt expert export meteor remote temper exert meter metre metro tempo meet mere mope more peer pert poem poet pore port romp rope rote tore teem term tree
emote epee exempt exert expert expo export extempore extreme meet mere mete meteor meter metre metro mope more mort mote peer perm pert peter poem poet pore port prom remote romp rope rote teem temp temper tempo tepee term tome topee tore tree tromp trope

Posted February 21

Tags: Polywords (19) Think and Speak (49)

Picture: © Les Hull, Geograph. CC BY-SA 2.0.. Source.