The Copy Book

Undaunted

Facing defeat at the General Election of 1812, Henry Brougham stood before the voters of Liverpool and made a spirited defence of liberty’s record.

Part 1 of 2

1812
In the Time of

King George III 1760-1820

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Undaunted

James Lonsdale (1777–1839), via the National Portrait Gallery and Wikimedia Commons. Licence: ? Public domain. Source
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Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux, painted by James Lonsdale (1777–1839). In a long career as a lawyer and statesman, Brougham (pronounced ‘broom’) brought much good to the nation and was immensely popular among the general public, chiefly for his outspoken opposition to slavery and for his defence of Queen Caroline, when King George IV tried to divorce her in 1820 amidst a blaze of humiliating publicity. Brougham dabbled in science, not very successfully, but the kind of horse-drawn carriage he invented was much better, and the brougham continues to be used for royal occasions. Brougham served as Lord Chancellor from 1830 to 1834.

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James Lonsdale (1777–1839), via the National Portrait Gallery and Wikimedia Commons. Licence: ? Public domain.

Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux, painted by James Lonsdale (1777–1839). In a long career as a lawyer and statesman, Brougham (pronounced ‘broom’) brought much good to the nation and was immensely popular among the general public, chiefly for his outspoken opposition to slavery and for his defence of Queen Caroline, when King George IV tried to divorce her in 1820 amidst a blaze of humiliating publicity. Brougham dabbled in science, not very successfully, but the kind of horse-drawn carriage he invented was much better, and the brougham continues to be used for royal occasions. Brougham served as Lord Chancellor from 1830 to 1834.

Introduction

In the 1812 General Election, Henry Brougham (pronounced ‘broom’) was one of two Whig candidates hoping to represent Liverpool. On the night before they went to polls, he addressed supporters with a last-minute plea to redouble their efforts, reminding them that Parliamentary democracy, the abolition of slavery and even peace in Europe all depended on their determination to keep fighting for liberty.

DO not, Gentlemen, listen to those who tell you the cause of freedom is desperate; — they are the enemies of that cause and of you — but listen to me, for you know me — and I am one who has never yet deceived you; — I say then that it will be desperate if you make no exertions to retrieve it.* I tell you that your languor alone can betray it — that it can be made desperate only through your despair.

I am not a man to be cast down by temporary reverses, let them come upon me as thick and as swift and as sudden as they may. I am not he who is daunted by majorities in the outset of a struggle for worthy objects — else I should not now stand before you to boast of triumphs won in your cause.

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* A sentiment similar to John Stuart Mill’s aphorism in his Inaugural Address to the University of St Andrews in 1867, “Bad men need nothing more to compass their ends, than that good men should look on and do nothing.”

Précis

Facing defeat in the General Election of 1812, Henry Brougham appealed to the voters of Liverpool, declaring that the result rested on their own determination to fight for freedom. He himself was not the kind of man to lose heart in the face of a little opposition, he assured them, as his record in Parliament clearly showed. (57 / 60 words)

Facing defeat in the General Election of 1812, Henry Brougham appealed to the voters of Liverpool, declaring that the result rested on their own determination to fight for freedom. He himself was not the kind of man to lose heart in the face of a little opposition, he assured them, as his record in Parliament clearly showed.

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