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The Conversion of Guthlac

Inspired by an avid interest in English warrior heroes, the fifteen-year-old Guthlac recruited a band of freebooting militiamen.

Part 1 of 2

AD 690

Anglo-Saxon Britain 410-1066

From the British Library, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain.

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The Conversion of Guthlac

From the British Library, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain. Source
X

The Guthlac Roll is a series of eighteen roundels, each depicting a scene from the life of St Guthlac; this one shows Guthlac leaving his band of warriors for the life of a hermit. The roll was created in 1175-1215, at the Benedictine abbey of Crowland, Lincolnshire. Visit The British Library for more. Of all the battles Guthlac had fought, none would have been more bruising than this decision; but he would have been the first to say that no victory comes without a fight, and there are no spoils of war unless the enemy is first defeated. See Matthew 12:29.

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Introduction

As a boy, so his biographer Felix tells us, St Guthlac (673-714) had been a mild-mannered child, a credit to his pious and well-to-do parents Penwald and Tette. But when he was fifteen, Guthlac began to be fascinated by stories of warriors and heroes and deeds of arms, and soon it became apparent that they were having a very negative effect on the blithe and innocent boy.

WHEN his strength waxed and he grew up to manhood, then thought he on the strong deeds of the heroes, and of the men of yore. Then, as though he had woke from sleep, his disposition was changed, and he collected a great troop and host of his companions and equals, and himself took weapons. Then wreaked he his grudges on his enemies, and burned their city, and ravaged their towns, and widely through the land he made much slaughter, and slew and took from men their goods. It was about nine years that he was thus engaged in hostile raids, the blessed Guthlac,* and he thus wandered amidst the tumult of this present world.

It happened on one night when he had come from an expedition, and he rested his weary limbs, and thought over many things in his mind, that he was suddenly inspired with divine awe, and his heart within was filled with spiritual love.

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* For the sake of his tale Felix affects amazement that the holy man should have lived such a life, but he would know very well that Guthlac is just one of many holy men and women who were ‘a brand plucked out of the fire’ (Zechariah 3:2). See for example The Conversion of Saul and St Mary of Egypt. Guthlac was badly wounded in soul by his fascination with those ‘heroes of yore,’ yet warrior that he was it led to no worse, because when he realised his peril he was brave, and fought back to vanquish his enemy. “There is a shame that bringeth sin” Jesus ben Sirach wrote; “and there is a shame which is glory and grace.” See Ecclesiasticus 4:11-21.

Précis

In about 688, when Guthlac was in his mid-teens, he was captivated by the stories of warrior heroes. Quite against his character hitherto, he recruited a militia under his own command and began harassing towns, thieving and killing. One night, however, as he was deep in reflection he was overcome by a sudden love for and fear of God. (59 / 60 words)

In about 688, when Guthlac was in his mid-teens, he was captivated by the stories of warrior heroes. Quite against his character hitherto, he recruited a militia under his own command and began harassing towns, thieving and killing. One night, however, as he was deep in reflection he was overcome by a sudden love for and fear of God.

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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 65 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 55 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: besides, despite, if, just, or, since, until, whether.