The Copy Book

The Abuse of Literacy

Reading and writing should have taught the people more than name-calling and how to manipulate opinion.

Abridged.

Part 1 of 2

1825

King George IV 1820-1830

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The Abuse of Literacy

By Clara Taggart MacChesney (1860-1928), via Wikimedia Commons. Public domain. Source

‘Girl Reading in a Window’ by Clara Taggart MacChesney.

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‘Girl Reading in a Window’ by Clara Taggart MacChesney.

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By Clara Taggart MacChesney (1860-1928), via Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.

Introduction

The spread of literacy, said William Hazlitt, should have taught us judgment and taste. Instead, it has taught us how to heap hurtful abuse on anyone who makes us feel challenged or humbled. Critics lavish praise on writers who sneer with them in all the right places, and then suddenly destroy them in the most public fashion — and the reading public laps it up.

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Précis

William Hazlitt complained that increased public literacy had not brought the promised benefits. Instead of widening knowledge and raising the tone of debate, it had led to a literary culture dominated by name-calling, mud-slinging and clever lies, and those writers who did display some dignity were sure to attract the worst treatment. (52 / 60 words)

William Hazlitt complained that increased public literacy had not brought the promised benefits. Instead of widening knowledge and raising the tone of debate, it had led to a literary culture dominated by name-calling, mud-slinging and clever lies, and those writers who did display some dignity were sure to attract the worst treatment.

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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 55 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 45 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: because, besides, must, otherwise, ought, since, unless, whereas.

Word Games

Sevens Based on this passage

Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

What had Hazlitt hoped to see from the growth of public literacy?

Suggestion

Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.

Jigsaws Based on this passage

Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

Public debate was low in quality. Hazlitt hoped more literacy would raise it. He was disappointed.

Variation: Try rewriting your sentence so that it uses one or more of these words: 1. Fail 2. Talk 3. Write

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