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On Falling in Love Shortly after meeting Fanny Osbourne, Robert Louis Stevenson reflected on the different ways in which falling in love affects a man.

In two parts

1895
Music: Sir Edward Elgar and Traditional (English)

By Fanny Stevenson, Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public Domain. Source

About this picture …

Robert Louis Stevenson in 1876, painted by Fanny Van de Grift Osbourne (1840-1915). Fanny was not only a competent artist (and horsewoman) but a writer, who when Stevenson first knew her supported herself and her children by her writing. She encouraged Stevenson to write, and in the difficult months that passed between the day that Fanny suddenly left for America to attempt a reconciliation with her husband, and the bewildering joy of a cable from her announcing that she was filing for divorce, Stevenson devoted himself furiously to his work.

On Falling in Love

Part 1 of 2

In 1876, Robert Louis Stevenson, who was in France for his health, met Fanny Osbourne, an American who was estranged from her serially unfaithful husband, and supporting herself and her two children by writing. For much of the following year Robert remained in France with Fanny, Isobel and Lloyd, and in 1877 published an essay titled ‘On Falling in Love’ in The Cornhill Magazine.
Abridged

IT is by no means in the way of every one to fall in love. As for the innumerable army of anaemic and tailorish persons who occupy the face of this planet with so much propriety, it is palpably absurd to imagine them in any such situation as a love-affair. A wet rag goes safely by the fire; and if a man is blind, he cannot expect to be much impressed by romantic scenery.

Apart from all this, many lovable people miss each other in the world, or meet under some unfavourable star. There is the nice and critical moment of declaration to be got over. From timidity or lack of opportunity a good half of possible love cases never get so far, and at least another quarter do there cease and determine.* A very adroit person, to be sure, manages to prepare the way and out with his declaration in the nick of time. And then there is a fine solid sort of man, who goes on from snub to snub; and if he has to declare forty times, will continue imperturbably declaring, amid the astonished consideration of men and angels, until he has a favourable answer.*

Jump to Part 2

* A legal phrase meaning ‘stop,’ where ‘determine’ is related to ‘terminate.’ Stevenson had legal training, though he never practised at the Bar.

* To her regret Elizabeth Bennet, in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice (1813), knew such a man. “‘I am not now to learn,’ replied Mr Collins, with a formal wave of the hand, ‘that it is usual with young ladies to reject the addresses of the man whom they secretly mean to accept, when he first applies for their favour; and that sometimes the refusal is repeated a second, or even a third time. I am therefore by no means discouraged by what you have just said, and shall hope to lead you to the altar ere long.’”

Précis

Falling in love, said Robert Louis Stevenson, is not something which every one will experience. Some people simply do not possess sufficient warmth of personality. Others are prevented from it by misfortune, bad timing or excessive caution, though there are those who will persevere for as long as it takes to wear the object of their affections into compliance. (59 / 60 words)

Part Two

By Fanny Stevenson, Geograph. Licence: Public Domain. Source

About this picture …

Robert Louis Stevenson and his family at Valima on the island of Upolu, Samoa, in 1892. Left to right: Mary Carter, maid to Stevenson’s mother; Lloyd Osbourne, Stevenson’s stepson; Margaret Balfour, Stevenson’s mother; Isobel Strong, Stevenson’s stepdaughter; Robert Louis Stevenson; Austin Strong, the Strong’s son; Stevenson’s wife Fanny Stevenson; and Joseph Dwight Strong, Isobel’s husband. In her sister Nellie’s opinion, Fanny was “both physically and mentally the very antithesis of the gay, hilarious, open-minded and open-hearted Stevenson, and for that very reason perhaps the woman in all the world best fitted to be his life comrade and helpmate.”

I DARESAY, if one were a woman, one would like to marry a man who was capable of doing this, but not quite one who had done so. It is just a little bit abject, and somehow just a little bit gross; and marriages in which one of the parties has been thus battered into consent scarcely form agreeable subjects for meditation.*

Love should run out to meet love with open arms. Indeed, the ideal story is that of two people who go into love step for step, with a fluttered consciousness, like a pair of children venturing together into a dark room. From the first moment when they see each other, with a pang of curiosity, through stage after stage of growing pleasure and embarrassment, they can read the expression of their own trouble in each other’s eyes. There is here no declaration, properly so called; the feeling is so plainly shared, that as soon as the man knows what it is in his own heart, he is sure of what it is in the woman’s.

Copy Book

If any English author has achieved this alchemy, and made dogged suitors into sympathetic characters, it is P. G. Wodehouse. “I am a married man,” says a Whisky-and-Splash to Mr Mulliner in A Few Quick Ones (1959), “and it took me two years and more boxes of chocolates than I care to think of to persuade the lady who is now my wife to sign on the dotted line.” One of Wodehouse’s own favourites from among his novels was Sam the Sudden (1925), in which Sam Shotter pursues Kay Derrick with a particularly unwavering determination. Eve Halliday, in Leave it to Psmith (1923), has to put up with two such suitors at once.

Précis

For a woman to be pursued relentlessly, said Stevenson, might be romantic in theory; but in practice, it is perhaps rather alarming. Better to find a partner with whom one can walk hand-in-hand into love, with whom love is a shared adventure in which each knows what the other is feeling without needing to be told. (56 / 60 words)

Source

Abridged from ‘The works of Robert Louis Stevenson: Volume III: Miscellanies’ (1895) by Robert Louis Stevenson (1850-1894).

Suggested Music

1 2

Salut d’Amour (Love’s Greeting)

Sir Edward Elgar (1857-1934)

Performed by Yo-Yo Ma (cello) and Kathryn Stott (piano).

Media not showing? Let me know!

Blow the Wind Southerly (arr. Kanneh-Mason)

Traditional (English)

Performed by Sheku Kanneh-Mason (cello).

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Transcript / Notes

BLOW the wind southerly, southerly, southerly,
Blow the wind south o’er the bonny blue sea;
Blow the wind southerly, southerly, southerly,
Blow bonnie breeze, my lover to me.

They told me last night there were ships in the offing,
And I hurried down to the deep rolling sea;
But my eye could not see it wherever might be it,
The barque that is bearing my lover to me.

Chorus: Blow the wind southerly etc.

I stood by the lighthouse the last time we parted,
Till darkness came down o’er the deep rolling sea,
And no longer I saw the bright bark of my lover.
Blow, bonny breeze and bring him to me.

Chorus

Oh, is it not sweet to hear the breeze singing,
As lightly it comes o’er the deep rolling sea?
But sweeter and dearer by far when ’tis bringing,
The barque of my true love in safety to me.

Chorus

Traditional Northumberland Song

How To Use This Passage

You can use this passage to help improve your command of English.

IRead it aloud, twice or more. IISummarise it in one sentence of up to 30 words. IIISummarise it in one paragraph of 40-80 words. IVMake notes on the passage, and reconstruct the original from them later on. VJot down any unfamiliar words, and make your own sentences with them later. VIMake a note of any words that surprise or impress you, and ask yourself what meaning they add to the words you would have expected to see. VIITurn any old-fashioned English into modern English. VIIITurn prose into verse, and verse into prose. IXAsk yourself what the author is trying to get you to feel or think. XHow would an artist or a photographer capture the scene? XIHow would a movie director shoot it, or a composer write incidental music for it?

For these and more ideas, see How to Use The Copy Book.

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