A Debt to a Hero

HIS lady, who found silence a very grievous penance, here observed, “My dear, this very same lieutenant is now a prisoner in Durham gaol for debt.” A respectable clergyman, the Rev. W. Baverstock, who was present in the company, on hearing this, was so much surprised, and his feelings were so much affected, that he went to inquire whether he deserved assistance, and if it should be found he did, to set him at liberty. He found, to his satisfaction, that this gentleman had contracted his debts merely from his desire to maintain a respectable appearance as an officer, and not, as we often find is the case, from dissipated conduct.

The worthy Baverstock then endeavoured to deliver him from his captivity, but in vain; as he found that he could not, at the lowest estimation, supply from his own income the demand of the creditors. He went without delay to that amiable man, the Rev. R. G. Bouyer, and explained to him all the particulars concerning this unfortunate officer. Mr Bouyer immediately took him under his protection, and engaged that he should be relieved from his distressful situation.

abridged

Abridged from ‘Memoirs of Count Boruwlaski, containing a sketch of his travels, with an account of his reception at the different courts of Europe’ (1820), by Joseph Boruwlaski (1739-1837).
Précis
The veteran captain’s wife again interrupted his flow, this time to remark that the hero lieutenant was now in Durham gaol for debt. This intelligence so upset the Revd Mr Baverstock that he sought out the lieutenant and, after establishing his bona fides, paid off his debts, though the amount was so high that it required help from a friend.
Questions for Critics

1. What is the author aiming to achieve in writing this?

2. Note any words, devices or turns of phrase that strike you. How do they help the author communicate his ideas more effectively?

3. What impression does this passage make on you? How might you put that impression into words?

Based on The English Critic (1939) by NL Clay, drawing on The New Criticism: A Lecture Delivered at Columbia University, March 9, 1910, by J. E. Spingarn, Professor of Comparative Literature in Columbia University, USA.

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