The Copy Book

The Sayers-Heenan Fight

Victorian England was agog at the prospect of Tom Sayers meeting a confident but unproven challenger from the USA.

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1860

Queen Victoria 1837-1901

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From the US Library of Congress, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain.

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The Sayers-Heenan Fight

From the US Library of Congress, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain. Source
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‘Tom Sayers and his Battles’, published in the Police Gazette for April 22nd, 1899. In the centre is the classic Sayers-Heenan fight, lasting for thirty-five rounds over two hours and six minutes. Brighton-born Tom (1826-1865) weighed in at 10st 10lb, height 5ft 8½in; Heenan was four inches taller, three stones heavier, and eight years younger. Tom’s professional record boasted sixteen fights with three draws and twelve victories, including one over William Perry ‘the Tipton Slasher’; Ned Langham inflicted Sayers’s sole defeat, in 1853.

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Introduction

Boxing’s first world title bout, on April 17th, 1860, featured England’s own Tom Sayers against a challenger from the USA, John Heenan, ‘the Benicia Boy’. It was the boxing event of a whole generation, and bare-knuckle fighting’s swansong.

THE title bout between England’s Tom Sayers and Irish-American John Heenan, the ‘Benicia Boy’, of California, took place on April 17th, 1860. It was billed as the first world championship fight, and proved to be the last great bare-knuckle contest in England.

The first the public knew of it was a notice in the Times on April 2nd, recording that Hertfordshire’s Chief Constable had issued a warrant for the arrest of Tom Sayers and John Heenan, anticipating a breach of the peace. The notice helpfully reminded readers that Tom was ‘Champion of England’. Colonel Robertson did not get his man, so in the small hours of the seventeenth, excited sportsmen crowded onto two specially chartered trains at London Bridge, and a mystery tour of southern metals began. At first they passed stations staked out by genial policemen, but these became rarer until in lonely meadowland near Farnborough in Hampshire the train stopped. It was just after sunrise, and a boisterous and cosmopolitan crowd was already waiting.

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Précis

In 1860, England’s champion bare-knuckle boxer, Tom Sayers, met US challenger John Heenan for what was billed as the first world title bout. As the authorities frowned on fist-fighting, the contest was held at a secret location near Farnborough in Hampshire, but two special trains from London evaded the police cordons and swelled the crowd to two thousand. (58 / 60 words)

In 1860, England’s champion bare-knuckle boxer, Tom Sayers, met US challenger John Heenan for what was billed as the first world title bout. As the authorities frowned on fist-fighting, the contest was held at a secret location near Farnborough in Hampshire, but two special trains from London evaded the police cordons and swelled the crowd to two thousand.

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Variations: 1.increase the length of this precis to exactly 65 words. 2.reduce the length of this precis to exactly 55 words. 3.introduce one of the following words into the precis: although, besides, just, must, ought, unless, whereas, whether.

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Suggest answers to this question. See if you can limit one answer to exactly seven words.

What made the Sayers vs Heenan bout an historic occasion?

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Variations: 1.expand your answer to exactly fourteen words. 2.expand your answer further, to exactly twenty-one words. 3.include one of the following words in your answer: if, but, despite, because, (al)though, unless.

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Express the ideas below in a single sentence, using different words as much as possible. Do not be satisfied with the first answer you think of; think of several, and choose the best.

Tom Sayers was a bare-knuckle boxer. In 1860 he was Champion of All England. American John Heenan challenged him to a fight.

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