Thomas Wright

Posts in The Copybook credited to ‘Thomas Wright’

Thomas Wright (1711-1786) was born in Byers Green, County Durham, and apprenticed as a clock-maker in nearby Bishop Auckland. In 1730 he began teaching mathematics and navigation in Sunderland, but for two decades he was also in demand as an instrument maker, architect and garden designer across the country. Shortly after publishing an account of ancient monuments in County Louth, Ireland, based on a tour he had made in 1746-47, Wright retired to Westerton in County Durham to write his most influential study, a series of nine ‘Letters’ entitled ‘An Original Theory or New Hypothesis of the Universe’ (1750). His many remarkable insights included explanations of the Milky Way and of the nature of distant galaxies that were far ahead of their time, and for which Wright never received the credit he deserved.

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The Vast Depths of Infinity Thomas Wright

Thomas Wright offers his readers a way of thinking about the enormous distances involved in any description of the solar system.

As an astronomer, Thomas Wright was particularly struck by the sheer size of the universe, “the secret Depths of Infinity, and the wonderful hidden Truths of this vast Ocean of Beings”. He often found that others, though fascinated by the solar system, had no conception of the distances involved, so he came up with this homely illustration.

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Written in the Skies Thomas Wright

Though some other sciences may seem to destroy it, astronomy restores a sense of religious awe.

Astronomer Thomas Wright approached his subject not only with passion but also with reverence. In a preface to his collection of nine ‘Letters’, in which he discussed fifteen years of observations, he told his unnamed correspondent that in common with many heroes of science and literature, he had found his religious belief deepened by studying the stars.

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