The Copybook

Short passages for reading, drawn from history, legend, poetry and fiction.

1543
The Gift Thrice Given Clay Lane

A story about William the Conqueror’s father, Robert the Magnificent.

Robert the Magnificent (1000-1035) was Duke of Normandy, and the father of King William I of England. His nickname referred in part to his legendary generosity.

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1544
The Hobbit Clay Lane

Tolkien’s tale of dragons, magic rings and enchanted gold is one of the masterpieces of English literature.

A Hobbit (Tolkien’s own mythological invention) is like a Man but much shorter, with furry feet, and he is content with an uneventful rural life. But Mr Bilbo Baggins was about to be sent on an Adventure, when all he wanted was breakfast.

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1545
David and Bathsheba Clay Lane

David’s scheme to steal another man’s wife succeeded, but he could not keep his secret from everyone.

David was King of all Israel early in the 10th century BC. Through Bathsheba, he was a forefather of Jesus, but the marriage was the result of a stratagem unworthy of a King.

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1546
Rule, Britannia! Clay Lane

‘Rule Britannia’ was a discreet way of telling a German prince what was expected of a British King.

The British patriotic song “Rule Britannia” is sadly misunderstood. The short drama ‘Alfred’ from which it comes was not a shrill declaration of British power abroad but a tactful way of telling King George II’s son, a German-speaking Prince, that his job was to defend his people from invasion, and then leave them to enjoy fruits of their own labours.

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1547
The Rewards of ‘Patience’ Clay Lane

How appropriate that the comic opera ‘Patience’ should introduce the world to the results of thirty years of labour.

Local boy Joseph Swan (1828-1914) worked for his brother-in-law in the pharmaceutical firm of Mawson, Swan and Morgan in Newcastle. He can claim to be one of the architects of modern living.

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1548
Jason and the Golden Fleece Clay Lane

A political rival sends Jason on a hopeless errand, to fetch the golden fleece.

Jason has been denied the crown of Iolcus which is his by right. Nonetheless, he gamely agrees to win it back, by fetching the legendary golden fleece from the Kingdom of Colchis on the Black Sea.

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